Japan HSP Points Calculator
Compute your Highly-Skilled Professional score against the official Immigration Services Agency table. 70 points qualifies; 80 points unlocks the 1-year PR fast-track.
HSP points calculator
How it works
How the HSP points system actually works
Japan's Highly-Skilled Professional (高度専門職) status is the most attractive long-term work visa in the country: a 5-year period of stay, fast-track to permanent residence, spousal work permission, parents allowed in, household-help eligibility at high income tiers, and bundled work permissions across multiple residence categories. The catch is that you have to score 70 points on the official Ministry of Justice points table to qualify, and 80 points to unlock the 1-year PR fast-track.
1. Pick your activity type first
Before counting any points, you choose one of three categories: (i) Advanced academic research (university researchers, professors), (ii) Advanced specialized / technical activities (engineers, specialists employed by companies), or (iii) Advanced business / management activities (executives, managers). Each type has its own point scales, so the same person can score differently under different categories.
2. Education, career, income, age = the bulk of your points
A PhD adds 30 points, a master's 20, a bachelor's 10. Multiple advanced degrees in different fields add 5 more. For Type (iii), having an MBA or MOT on top of a master's adds another 5. Career years in a relevant role add 5-25 points depending on type and tenure. Annual income points use a type-specific table: Type (i) and (ii) cross income against age (younger high-earners get the most), while Type (iii) uses fixed brackets up to ¥30M+ for a maximum of 50 points. Type (i) and (ii) also earn 5-15 age points if you're under 40.
3. Achievements and position
For Type (i) academic researchers, research achievements are weighted heavily: a single qualifying achievement is worth 20 points, two or more cap at 25. For Type (ii) specialized/technical, any one achievement is worth a flat 15. For Type (iii), the equivalent category is position: representative director adds 10, director adds 5.
4. Bonus points stack quickly
There are 13 separate bonus categories that can each add 5 to 15 points. The fastest stackable wins are JLPT N1 (+15), graduated from a Japanese university (+10), graduated from an MOJ-listed top global university (+10), and working at an MOJ-recognized innovation-promotion institution (+10, plus +10 more if it's an SMB). Mid-career Japanese-speaking applicants often clear 70 on bonuses alone, even before academic / income points.
5. The minimum income gate
Type (ii) and Type (iii) applicants must earn at least ¥3,000,000 annually regardless of points. Below that, you're disqualified from HSP no matter how high your score. Type (i) academic researchers have no statutory minimum, though income still affects the score.
6. The J-Skip alternative path
Since 2023, a separate Japan System for Special Highly-Skilled Professionals (J-Skip) bypasses the points table entirely. If you have a master's (or 10+ years experience) and earn ¥20M+ for academic / technical, or 5+ years experience and earn ¥40M+ for management, you automatically get Special HSP status. The result panel above flags whether you also satisfy J-Skip.
Key edge cases
- "Annual income" means gross from your main host organization in Japan, including bonuses.
- Career years count only relevant experience in the same line of work.
- JLPT N2 bonus does not stack with N1 or with the Japanese-university degree bonus.
- The MOJ-listed training bonus does not stack with the Japanese-university degree bonus.
- Type (iii) gets no age points at all (offset by stronger income brackets).
Reference
What each category covers
Education (学歴)
PhD = 30 points, Master's = 20, Bachelor's = 10. Multiple advanced degrees in different academic fields adds +5. For Type (iii) Business/Management only, an MBA or MOT adds another +5 on top of the master's score.
Career experience (職歴)
Counts only years of work experience in the same line of work as your applied activity. Academic: 3/5/7 years = 5/10/15 pts. Technical: 3/5/7/10 = 5/10/15/20. Management: 3/5/7/10 = 10/15/20/25.
Annual income (年収)
Gross annual salary from your main host organization in Japan, including bonuses. Academic and Technical use an age × income matrix (younger high-earners benefit most). Management uses fixed brackets from ¥10M (10 pts) to ¥30M+ (50 pts). Technical and Management require a minimum of ¥3M.
Age (年齢)
Academic and Technical only: under 30 = 15 pts, under 35 = 10 pts, under 40 = 5 pts, 40+ = 0 pts. Management gets no age points.
Research achievements (研究実績)
Academic and Technical only. Four recognized criteria: patent inventor, government-funded research (3+), top-cited papers (3+), and (Technical only) other equivalent achievements approved by the Justice Minister. Academic: 20 pts each, capped at 25 if 2+ met. Technical: flat 15 pts for meeting any one criterion.
Position (役職)
Management only. Representative director or representative executive officer = 10 pts. Director or executive officer = 5 pts.
Bonus points (ボーナス)
13 separate categories: Japanese national qualifications (5 each), foreign qualifications (5), Japanese university degree (10), MOJ-listed top university (10), MOJ-listed training (5), JLPT N1 (15), JLPT N2 (10, exclusive), innovation-support institution (10, +10 if SMB), SMB with R&D > 3% (5), growth field (10), investment management business (10), local government HSP support (10), and ¥100M+ self-investment for Management (5).
Frequently asked
Common questions about Japan HSP
What's the difference between 70 and 80 points?
70 points qualifies you for the Highly-Skilled Professional (i) status with a 5-year period of stay and a 3-year fast-track to permanent residence. 80 points additionally qualifies you for the Special HSP fast-track, which shortens the PR application timeline to just 1 year of residence. Both grant spousal work permission and other expanded preferential treatment.
What is the minimum income for HSP?
For Type (ii) Specialized/Technical and Type (iii) Business/Management, the minimum annual income is ¥3,000,000. Type (i) Academic research has no statutory minimum, though income still contributes to the score. Income from your main host organization is what counts; bonuses are included.
Does this calculator include the J-Skip path?
Yes. The result panel shows whether you also satisfy J-Skip, a separate path that grants Special HSP status without using the points table. J-Skip requires either ¥20M+ income with a master's or 10+ years experience (academic/technical), or ¥40M+ income with 5+ years experience (management).
Can my spouse work on my HSP visa?
Yes. HSP-status holders' spouses can engage in work covered by Researcher, Instructor, Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services, and Entertainer status categories without independently meeting the academic background requirements. Special HSP grants additional flexibility (more status categories) and removes the typical 28-hour weekly cap.
Does an MBA add extra points?
For Type (iii) Business/Management only, holding a professional management degree (MBA or MOT) adds an extra +5 points on top of the base 20 points for a master's degree. For Type (i) and (ii), an MBA is treated as a standard master's (20 points).
What counts as research achievements?
Four official categories: (1) inventor of one or more patents, (2) three or more research projects funded by foreign government grants, (3) three or more peer-reviewed papers (as responsible author) in journals indexed in MOJ-recognized academic databases, and (4) other equivalent achievements approved by the Justice Minister case-by-case (Type ii only). Academic researchers (Type i) get the highest weighting (up to 25 points).
Are Japanese university and JLPT bonuses cumulative?
Partially. JLPT N1 and a Japanese-major degree from a foreign university award the same +15 (you don't double-count). JLPT N2 (+10) does not stack with N1 or with the Japanese higher-education degree bonus. The Japanese higher-education bonus (+10) and the MOJ-listed top-global-university bonus (+10) can stack with each other and with JLPT N1.
How long does the HSP application take?
Standard processing for an HSP visa application is 1-3 months, often faster than other work visas because Immigration prioritizes them. Once you have HSP status and reach the qualifying period (3 years for HSP, 1 year for Special HSP), the permanent residence application typically takes another 4-8 months.
Important. This calculator implements the official MOJ Immigration Services Agency points table, but is provided for general information only and is not legal advice. Visa eligibility decisions involve case-specific judgment by Immigration officers, including evidentiary review of every claimed bonus category. Before making an application, consult a registered immigration lawyer (申請取次行政書士) or your visa-handling attorney.